Aman Chhipa

 
Source: Washington Post
Aman Chhipa, right, leads Ramadan prayers at the Islamic Community Center of Northern Virginia in Woodbridge.
Aman Chhipa, right, leads Ramadan prayers at the Islamic Community Center of Northern Virginia in Woodbridge.
The boy, round-faced and thin, stood in front of the hundred or so men, his arms crossed, his eyes closed. When he knelt, they knelt. When he stood, they stood.

In a few hours, 13-year-old Aman Chhipa would be back at home sitting in front of his computer playing a video game. But at that moment, and for an hour each night this month, he is a boy leading a room full of men.

Aman and another teen, Uzair Jawed, 16, were thrust into the revered role of imam, or prayer leader, at the Islamic Community Center of Northern Virginia, mostly out of desperation. A South African cleric was supposed to lead the center's nightly prayer for Ramadan, Islam's holiest month, as he had done for the past three years.

But after Ismail Mullah arrived at Dulles International Airport on Sept. 22, he was detained by U.S. Customs and Border Protection officials and sent back to South Africa.

Officials would not say why Mullah was turned away.

Without him, leaders of the center, in Woodbridge, Va., had less than a day to find a hafiz — someone who had memorized the more than 6,200 Arabic verses of the Quran.

The two boys were the only ones who had mastered the text enough to guide the congregation through the Quran's 30 sections in 30 days.

"I thought, how am I going to do this?" Aman said. "It's a huge responsibility."

Aman is an eighth-grader whose family is from India. He memorized the Quran by age 10. Uzair, 16, is a ninth-grader whose family is from Pakistan. He memorized it by the time he was 13.

Together, they lead the nightly prayer, correcting each other when needed, as is custom.

"Before we were hafiz, we were just kids," Uzair said.

Now he and Aman might be the nation's youngest imams, said Nihad Awad, national executive director of the Council on American-Islamic Relations.

 
 
Youngest Imams Fill a Void in Ramadan


17 October 2006
 
 
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Two teenagers who used to spend their time playing computer games after school are suddenly finding themselves as spiritual leaders.  Their role relieves a U.S. Muslim community's burden during Ramadan and gives hope to the community as well.

 

Aman Chhipa
Aman Chhipa
Aman Chhipa is 13 years old, an eighth grader at a Washington-area middle school.  He is taking on an unusual responsibility for a teenage boy -- leading a special prayer called Taraweeh during the Islamic holy month of Ramadan. 

"I felt nervous.  I was scared,” he says. “I am, 'like how am I going to do this?' It is such a huge responsibility. Well, later on, like a few days later, I built confidence. I said, 'O.K. I can do this.' "

Aman and another teenager, 16-year-old Uzair Jawed, are being entrusted with the revered role of imam at the Islamic Community Center of Northern Virginia in the Washington D.C suburbs.

 

Uzair Jawed
Uzair Jawed
"It's nervous because they expect you not making any mistakes so you have a lot of responsibility to know it [Koran] good and you have to recite it like perfect to them," says Uzair. 

A cleric from South Africa, who had led the center's prayers during Ramadan in past years, was deported this year, right after he had arrived at the airport. It was the day before Ramadan started.

Suddenly, leaders at the Islamic center found themselves desperate to find a "hafiz," a person who has memorized the more than 6,200 Arabic verses of the Koran and can recite them without looking at the text. They searched among the adults, in their community and elsewhere in the U.S. and found no one.

That's when they turned to Aman and Uzair.

Mohmedsharif Munshi is the president of the Islamic center. "We tried the first day.  Everybody was uneasy, then he [Aman] turned out really excellent.  And another boy, 16-year-old also [excellent].  So they are taking turns.  We are really enjoying their recitals. So thanks God, everything worked out good."

Aman's parents are from India.  Determined to make him a hafiz, they sent him to a school for higher Islamic studies in Pennsylvania at age seven.   Aman memorized the Koran by the time he was 10.  Uzair's family is from Pakistan.  He memorized the Koran by age 13.

Aman's father, Nasir Chhipa, is a director at the Islamic center.   He says some mosques in the U.S. have hafizes in their area, but 70 to 80 percent rely on scholars from overseas.  He says there is a growing need for U.S. Muslims to stop depending on those from other countries since the U.S government has applied stricter entry regulations since the 9/11 attacks.

"What I believe is we have to make our own scholars because we cannot depend on the world, says Chhipa. “We will have to produce our own scholars from America."

Munshi, the center's president, agrees. "That is very much essential.  I think local talents who are born here have more power of convincing and better representing and everything.  We should create local talents no matter how much time it takes and how much effort and everything it takes."

Islamic communities say Aman and Uzair may be the youngest imams in the U.S.  

"I feel special because I think Allah has been giving me a talent so I shouldn't waste it. I should use it.  I didn't know that this opportunity would come so fast," Aman said.

But with the opportunity comes responsibility.  Gone are the days that Aman could spend hours sitting in front of his computer playing games -- at least for a month.  Once he comes home after school, his life as a Muslim leader starts.  In between his religious duties, he constantly practices the Koran alone or with Uzair, who has become his best friend.

"The main thing is that memorizing is the easy part,” Aman tells us. “That is the first step. Now the second step is to remember because the prophet, peace be upon him, said that the Koran is nobody's friend.  If you forget it, it will forget you."

Aman's long day starts before five o'clock in the morning with prayers at home. Then there's school -- followed by more prayers. After he leads the final nightly prayer at the mosque, his homework usually keeps him up until about 11:30. But it's all part of a day's work. "I feel a bit tired and I feel happy that another day is completed. I feel like I accomplished something."

Despite the long hours, Aman says, he looks forward to each day, and he is thankful to Allah for giving him the gift.
 

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BOB ABERNETHY, anchor: During this month of Ramadan, Muslims traditionally listen to the entire Qur'an recited in its original Arabic, part by part, at prayers each night. But this year the members of the Islamic Society of Northern Virginia had a problem. Most of the adults there are from Pakistan and India and do not speak Arabic. None could recite the whole Qur'an. So they invited an Arabic-speaking imam from South Africa to come lead them this month. When he arrived, however, for reasons that have not been made public, U.S. officials turned him back. That left the Virginia community with one day to find a replacement. They canvassed their members with no luck, until they remembered two of their teenage boys, one 13, one 16, who don't speak Arabic but who had memorized the Arabic Qur'an. They put them to work.

Photo of ujawed UZAIR JAWED: I thought I wouldn't be able to do it, but I knew that if I had someone helping me out, it wouldn't be that hard.

AMAN CHHIPA: We would divide the part -- the section that we would have to do -- in half. He would do half, and I would do the other half. In the Qur'an it said to recite in a beautiful voice because that's how the Prophet, peace be upon him, used to read.

JAWED: If you've been reading it for a while, you just kind of learn it by yourself. You can make up your own melody of your voice. The more beautiful voice you have, the more the people will enjoy it. They'll want to come.

Photo of achhipa CHHIPA: It takes some practice to make it sound melodious with your regular reading strategy, memorizing.

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JAWED: If we have mistakes, we practice more. If we don't have mistakes, we still practice, because once you stand in front of a lot of people during the prayer you get nervous, and it's hard to remember.

Photo of Imams CHHIPA: Memorizing is just the first step. We're going to learn how to speak Arabic and preach it to the people. We might become Islamic scholars when we grow up.

ABERNETHY: The Qur'an those boys memorized contains 80,000 words.

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Teen Imam Leads Ramadan Prayers

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Aman Chhipa at home.
Nasir Chhipa

Aman Chhipa at home.

Day to Day, October 19, 2006 · Two teenagers stepped in to lead Ramadan services this month when the Islamic Community Center of Northern Virginia could not find a cleric.

Aman Chhipa, a 13-year-old whose memorization of the Quran qualified him for the job, speaks with Alex Chadwick.

 
NEW YORK, OCTOBER 19 : At 13 he is perhaps the youngest American Imam. Meet Aman Chhipa, an Indian-American, originally from the Chhipa community of traditional block-printers from Gujarat.

 

About four weeks now, Aman, a Grade VIII student, has been leading about 100 people in the Taraweeh prayers of the holy month of Ramadan at the Islamic Community Centre of Northern Virginia's mosque in Woodbridge, a Washington suburb. Aman’s father, Nasir Chippa, who is from the Jamalpur area of Ahmedabad, had migrated to the US in 1992. Aman was born the next year. His mother works for the US Department of Agriculture.

“I am enjoying it. It is a great experience,” said Aman, who wants to be an Islamic scholar. “Initially I was nervous, but as days passed, I gained confidence.” Nihad Awad of the Council on American Islamic Relations says there is no official record but Aman is possibly the youngest Imam in the country.

It all began on Friday, September 22. An Imam from South Africa who had been leading Ramadan prayers at the mosque for the last three years had been deported on arrival and other mosques in the region couldn’t spare an Imam.

Some mosque officials suggested that Aman and his friend Uzair Jawed, 16, lead the prayers as a stop-gap arrangement, for both had earned the title of hafiz by memorising the Koran—Aman by 10, and Jawed by 13. “We thought, let Aman give it a try. If he’s not successful, we will drive down to the other mosque nearby,” said his father, a director of the centre.

The first day Aman led the prayers, hardly two dozen people turned up. But over a few days, word spread that the new Imam was as good as the previous one. Now the mosque fills to capacity-about a hundred turn up daily.

His father says that ever since Aman was born, he wanted him to become a hafiz. When he was four, Aman was taken to an Islamic centre in Buffalo, near Niagara Falls. The centre refused to admit him. After three years, another one in Pennsylvania admitted him. And before he was 10, Aman had memorised the Koran.

At the same time, Aman continued with his normal schooling. He is interested in computers, loves computer games, and would like to become a game designer when he grows up. “Now, I feel confident,” says Aman. And the Muslim community in America feels the same way too, for this could a sign that they won’t have to rely on Imams from abroad in the future.

editor@expressindia.com